Selma Öner | Hakan Öner
pages: 48-56;
JEL classification: C58, F30, F37;
Keywords: ARCH models, symmetric volatility, asymmetric volatility;
Abstract: The development of technology and the globalization of financial markets have increased the
volatility in financial markets and caused the emergence of risks and uncertainties that have not
been previously encountered. Since traditional econometric models cannot fully explain this volatility, nonlinear conditional variance models such as ARCH, GARCH, EGARCH and TARCH are
used today. From this point of view, this study aims to determine the most explanatory model
that fund managers who are considering investing in the Borsa Istanbul 100 (BIST 100) Index, and
academicians doing research on this subject, can use in estimating the BIST 100 Index return
volatility. For this purpose, ARCH and GARCH models, as symmetric models, and EGARCH and
TARCH models, as asymmetric nonlinear conditional models, are included in the econometric
analysis by using the end-of-day values of 2657 observations belonging to the 04.01.2010-
28.07.2020 period. According to the empirical results of the study, the TARCH model, which has
the highest level of explanatory power, gives the most successful results among related models
in revealing BIST 100 Index return volatility.