Adam Marszk
pages: 14-21;
JEL classification: G23, G11, Q02;
Keywords: exchange traded commodities, exchange traded funds, commodities, currency, asset management;
Abstract: The article presents the main features of one category of innovative financial products – exchange
traded commodities (ETCs) and results of the analysis of the European market for ETCs. ETCs
are products listed and traded on the stock exchanges and they offer investors returns based on
various assets (commodities or currencies). In contrast with the most widely recognized exchange
traded funds (ETFs), ETCs are structured as debt instruments due to legal requirements regarding
investment funds in the European Union. The European ETCs market is the largest in the world (in
terms of assets its share in the global market in 2015 was close to 98%). It had developed rapidly
until 2012 when total assets reached the record-high value of ca. 26,6 billion EUR (i.e. 9,5% of total
assets of all exchange traded products listed in Europe). Over the next few years both the value of
assets and market share of ETCs decreased significantly, mostly due to decline of the tracked assets’
prices (especially commodities) – during the analyzed time periodthe average flows to commodity
or currency ETCs were close to 0.